In the today’s topic is going to be very interesting Because today we will Study about Chameleons in depth. How do chameleons change their color? It is difficult to find a chameleon, trained eyes are required for this. The chameleon is expert in adapting itself according to its surrounding environment and circumstances. It changes its color according to its mood, time of the day, and heat or cold. The interesting thing is that camouflage is just a side effect. Changing color is a kind of language. Which is mainly used by chameleons to communicate with each other. This is a feature that is contained in their skin made up of many types of cells, which together help in changing the color. The outermost layer contains substances that give yellow or red color.
The layer below it contains cells called Iridium Force. These reflect the incoming light with the help of nanocrystals. The chameleon can change the distance of the gap between these crystals and due to this the color of the light reflected from its skin changes. In a calm state, the distance between these crystals of the chameleon decreases, this reflects blue light. The upper layer reflects yellow light and these two colors combine to form green color. But if the chameleon gets excited, say when it faces an enemy, then it spreads its cells, due to which the gap between the crystals increases. Then the Iridium Force reflects the long wavelength red light. It is believed that male chameleons show the brightest colors when they try to attract the female. Like many other animals, male chameleons use spectacular color displays to impress females.
What Exactly the Chameleons?
Study about Chameleons: – Chameleons are found all over the world, chameleons are types of lizards known for its ability to change colors, its long sticky tongue $ its moving eyes. There are many species of chameleons in areas like Asia, Africa, Madagascar. Chameleons are also found in India. More than half of the species are found only in Madagascar. There are about 160 species of chameleons in the whole world. They are also found in forests and deserts. Chameleons change their color and hide to deceive the predator and save their lives. They also change their color according to the environment while hunting.
Changing Color ability of Chameleons: – Study about Chameleons
Chameleons can change their body color for communications to others chameleons, it is a legend that a chameleon changes its color according to its surroundings. Temperature and its nature are responsible for changing its color. For example, if it is on a tree, its color becomes like that of the tree. There is a scientific fact behind how a chameleon changes its body color. The secret of its color change is hidden in its skin. There are special types of cells in its skin which are called chromatophores. These cells contain pigments of many colors. When a chameleon senses danger, its body temperature changes and hormones are secreted. The chromatophore cells expand and contract, which changes the color of the skin. A chameleon changes its color to colors like black, white, green, brown. It also changes its color to attract a female chameleon.
Interesting facts about chameleons: Study about Chameleons?
- The chameleon’s eyelids are fused and permanently closed, but nature has provided a hole for the pupil in them.
- The chameleon is able to stick out its tongue to catch an insect at once.
- They have very good eyesight, but poor hearing.
- At night, chameleons turn pale and become visible to predators, so they prefer to sleep somewhere safe at night.
- The change in the color of their skin is influenced not only by the surrounding area, but also by many other things.
- Chameleons can rotate both eyes in different directions, independently of each other.
- All their species prefer an arboreal way of life, hiding among branches and leaves.
- From the point of view of biology, chameleons belong to lizards.
- The smallest chameleons do not exceed 3 centimeters in length, and the smallest large chameleons grow up to 50-60 centimeters.
- During sleep, chameleons cannot control camouflage and skin color change.
- Many chameleons have horns on their heads, but only the males. Females are deprived of them.
- A female chameleon can lay up to 30-40 eggs at a time.
- An excited or scared chameleon swells and increases in size.
- Hunting chameleons remain completely still. This helps it blend in with its surroundings.
Also Read – World biggest snake discovered – The Vasuki Indicus
How chameleons change their color?
Chameleons can change their color because of they have specialized cells which called chromatophores and iridophores in their skin, which can help to change their colors.
Where do chameleons live?
Chameleons are found all over the world. Many species of chameleons are found in areas like Asia, Africa, Madagascar. Chameleons are also found in India. More than half of the species are found only in Madagascar. There are about 160 species of chameleons in the whole world. They are also found in forests and deserts.
How long do chameleons live?
There are many types of Chameleons in the world, with smaller chameleons can live for 4-5 years and larger ones can live up to 14 years or more in captivity.
Are Chameleons good pets?
Chameleons can be good as pets but there are require specific care conditions, such as proper humidity, temperature, and a diet of live insects etc.
Are chameleons available for sales?
Yes’ Chameleons are available for sales if you are willing to purchase a chameleon to you can search on google and can find many contacts detail those who sells the chameleons.
How chameleons catch their prey?
The chameleon has a long tongue which helps it catch its prey easily. Its tongue is twice as long as its body.
Can chameleons see in the dark?
Yes’ Chameleons can see in low light conditions but do not have night vision.
How do chameleons communicate?
Chameleons communicate by changing their color and body language in front of their partners.
Largest species of chameleon?
Calumma parsonii is one of the largest chameleon species in the world reaching up to 72 cm in length.
Smallest species of chameleon?
The Brookesia micra is the smallest chameleon in the world about 34 mm in length.
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